Android 连接数据库

boolean moveToPosition(position)将指针移动到某记录
getColumnIndex(Contacts.People.NAME)按列名获取id
int getCount()获取记录总数
boolean requery()重新查询
boolean isAfterLast()指针是否在末尾
boolean isBeforeFirst()时候是开始位置
boolean isFirst()是否是第一条记录
boolean isLast()是否是最后一条记录
boolean moveToFirst()、 boolean moveToLast()、 boolean moveToNext()同moveToPosition(position)

SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(
this,
R.layout.list,
myCursor,
new String[] {DB.TEXT1,DB. TEXT2},
new int[]{ R.id.list1,R.id.listText2 });
my.setAdapter(adapter);
5个参数，具体如下：
1:Content
2:布局
3:Cursor游标对象
4:显示的字段，传入String[]
5:显示字段使用的组件，传入int[]，该数组中是TextView组件的id
!
!
SQLiteOpenHelpe
public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper

DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
onCreate方法里写建表的操作
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String sql = "CREATE TABLE tb_test (_id INTEGER DEFAULT '1' NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,class_jb TEXT NOT NULL,class_ysbj TEXT NOT NULL,title TEXT NOT NULL,content_ysbj TEXT NOT NULL)";
db.execSQL(sql);//需要异常捕获
 
 
 
}
onUpgrade方法里删除现有表，然后手动调用onCtreate创建表
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
String sql = "drop table "+tbname;
db.execSQL(sql);
onCreate(db);
}
SQLiteOpenHelper提供的方法，也可以用sql语句实现，都是一样的
/可写SQLiteDatabase，我不说大家也应该会想到，只有查找才会用到可读的SQLiteDatabase
/**
* 添加数据
*/
public long insert(String tname, int tage, String ttel){
SQLiteDatabase db= getWritableDatabase();//获取可写SQLiteDatabase对象
//ContentValues类似map，存入的是键值对
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put("tname", tname);
contentValues.put("tage", tage);
contentValues.put("ttel", ttel);
return db.insert(tbname, null, contentValues);
}
/**
* 删除记录
* @param _id
*/
public void delete(String _id){
SQLiteDatabase db= getWritableDatabase();
db.delete(tbname,
"_id=?",
new String[]{_id});
}
/**
* 更新记录的，跟插入的很像
*/
public void update(String _id,String tname, int tage, String ttel){
SQLiteDatabase db= getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put("tname", tname);
contentValues.put("tage", tage);
contentValues.put("ttel", ttel);
db.update(tbname, contentValues,
"_id=?",
new String[]{_id});
}
/**
* 查询所有数据
* @return Cursor
*/
public Cursor select(){
SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();
return db.query(
tbname,
new String[]{"_id","tname","tage","ttel","taddr"},
null,
null, null, null, "_id desc");
}

SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(
this,
R.layout.list_row,
cursor,
new String[]{"tname","ttel"},
new int[]{R.id.TextView01,R.id.TextView02}
);